See chyn on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Face",
"orig": "enm:Face",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "chin"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "chin"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "chyn"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ċinn"
},
"expansion": "Old English ċinn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*kinnu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kinnu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kinnuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kinnuz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵénus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵénus",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English ċinn, from Proto-West Germanic *kinnu, from Proto-Germanic *kinnuz, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵénus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chynnes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chin",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "chinne",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "chynne",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "shyne",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "schyn",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "chyn",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "chynnes"
},
"expansion": "chyn (plural chynnes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 51 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 13 1 1 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 13 1 1 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 12 10 10",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "enm:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The chin or jawline."
],
"id": "en-chyn-enm-noun-vNDJAkGZ",
"links": [
[
"chin",
"chin"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 51 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 13 1 1 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 13 1 1 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The chinbone."
],
"id": "en-chyn-enm-noun-zW33Jyi~",
"links": [
[
"chinbone",
"chinbone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) The chinbone."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"The cheek."
],
"id": "en-chyn-enm-noun-8nMEDO-P",
"links": [
[
"cheek",
"cheek"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) The cheek."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃin/"
}
],
"word": "chyn"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Face",
"orig": "enm:Face",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun",
"altform": "1"
},
"expansion": "chyn",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "crack",
"word": "chyne"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of chyne (“crack”)"
],
"id": "en-chyn-enm-noun-MFh5acat",
"links": [
[
"chyne",
"chyne#Middle_English:_crack"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "chyn"
}
{
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 7 0 0 28 28 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 6 0 0 28 28 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Welsh mutated particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 6 0 0 28 28 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Welsh mutated prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 13 1 1 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 13 1 1 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kyn"
}
],
"glosses": [
"aspirate mutation of kyn"
],
"id": "en-chyn-wlm-particle-dz9KNvL4",
"links": [
[
"kyn",
"kyn#Middle_Welsh"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"mutation-aspirate"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/χɨn/"
}
],
"word": "chyn"
}
{
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 7 0 0 28 28 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 6 0 0 28 28 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Welsh mutated particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 6 0 0 28 28 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Welsh mutated prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 13 1 1 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 13 1 1 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kyn"
}
],
"glosses": [
"aspirate mutation of kyn"
],
"id": "en-chyn-wlm-conj-dz9KNvL4",
"links": [
[
"kyn",
"kyn#Middle_Welsh"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"mutation-aspirate"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/χɨn/"
}
],
"word": "chyn"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kyn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "gyn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "kyn / chyn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chyn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 7 0 0 28 28 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 6 0 0 28 28 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Welsh mutated particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 6 0 0 28 28 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Welsh mutated prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 13 1 1 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 13 1 1 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kyn"
}
],
"glosses": [
"aspirate mutation of kyn"
],
"id": "en-chyn-wlm-prep-dz9KNvL4",
"links": [
[
"kyn",
"kyn#Middle_Welsh"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"mutation-aspirate"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/χɨn/"
}
],
"word": "chyn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English alternative forms",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Welsh mutated conjunctions",
"Middle Welsh mutated particles",
"Middle Welsh mutated prepositions",
"Middle Welsh non-lemma forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Anatomy",
"enm:Face"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "chin"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "chin"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "chyn"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ċinn"
},
"expansion": "Old English ċinn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*kinnu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kinnu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kinnuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kinnuz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵénus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵénus",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English ċinn, from Proto-West Germanic *kinnu, from Proto-Germanic *kinnuz, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵénus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chynnes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chin",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "chinne",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "chynne",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "shyne",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "schyn",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "chyn",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "chynnes"
},
"expansion": "chyn (plural chynnes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The chin or jawline."
],
"links": [
[
"chin",
"chin"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"The chinbone."
],
"links": [
[
"chinbone",
"chinbone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) The chinbone."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"The cheek."
],
"links": [
[
"cheek",
"cheek"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) The cheek."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃin/"
}
],
"word": "chyn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English alternative forms",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Welsh mutated conjunctions",
"Middle Welsh mutated particles",
"Middle Welsh mutated prepositions",
"Middle Welsh non-lemma forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Anatomy",
"enm:Face"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun",
"altform": "1"
},
"expansion": "chyn",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "crack",
"word": "chyne"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of chyne (“crack”)"
],
"links": [
[
"chyne",
"chyne#Middle_English:_crack"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "chyn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Welsh mutated conjunctions",
"Middle Welsh mutated particles",
"Middle Welsh mutated prepositions",
"Middle Welsh non-lemma forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle Welsh aspirate-mutation forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kyn"
}
],
"glosses": [
"aspirate mutation of kyn"
],
"links": [
[
"kyn",
"kyn#Middle_Welsh"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"mutation-aspirate"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/χɨn/"
}
],
"word": "chyn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Welsh mutated conjunctions",
"Middle Welsh mutated particles",
"Middle Welsh mutated prepositions",
"Middle Welsh non-lemma forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle Welsh aspirate-mutation forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kyn"
}
],
"glosses": [
"aspirate mutation of kyn"
],
"links": [
[
"kyn",
"kyn#Middle_Welsh"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"mutation-aspirate"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/χɨn/"
}
],
"word": "chyn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Welsh mutated conjunctions",
"Middle Welsh mutated particles",
"Middle Welsh mutated prepositions",
"Middle Welsh non-lemma forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kyn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "gyn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "kyn / chyn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chyn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle Welsh aspirate-mutation forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kyn"
}
],
"glosses": [
"aspirate mutation of kyn"
],
"links": [
[
"kyn",
"kyn#Middle_Welsh"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"mutation-aspirate"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/χɨn/"
}
],
"word": "chyn"
}
Download raw JSONL data for chyn meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: chyn/Middle Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"chyn"
],
"section": "Middle Welsh",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "chyn",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: chyn/Middle Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"chyn"
],
"section": "Middle Welsh",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "chyn",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: chyn/Middle Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"chyn"
],
"section": "Middle Welsh",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "chyn",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (e79dea5 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.